Synod: A formal appointment away from ministers and other members of the newest Christian chapel. It label also can consider an association out-of church buildings, for instance the Lutheran Chapel-Missouri Synod (Smith and you may Environmentally friendly 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants who had been been trained in Pakistani refugee camps when you look at the Russo-Afghan combat. The latest Taliban took control of Afghanistan throughout the mid-1990’s and turned into they to the an effective theocratic county under Mullah Muhammad O since condition was getting security and you may cover in order to Osama bin Laden and you will al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A book of commentary and life supplementing brand new Torah or any other Old testament weblog. There have been two Talmuds: the very first is known as Talmud of the Residential property of Israel, and you will try finished in Israel between 400-five hundred Le. The second is called the Talmud of Babylonia, and you can are complete doing 600 Le inside the expose-big date Iraq (Smith and Eco-friendly 1995: 1048).
Tension: A term speaing frankly about the amount of https://kissbrides.com/es/mujeres-chechenas-calientes/ distinctiveness, separation and you can antagonism regarding the relationships ranging from a spiritual group and you can the “outside” globe (Stark and you can Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: An enthusiastic esoteric traditions preferred to help you both Hinduism and Buddhism (find Tantric Buddhism). They commonly defies caste and you can gender orthopraxy, which can be believed to cause nirvana quicker (Esposito ainsi que al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A type of Buddhism that mixes parts of the fresh Theravadan tradition together with Mahayanan tradition in line with the religion one everything is permeated because of the an individual power (Shakti) emanating out-of Goodness. It originated in India in the 5th century Ce. It manifests itself inside the three straight ways: confident masculine, bad female, and the relationship of the two.
Taoism: Among the three “High Teachings away from China,” as well as Buddhism and you can Confucianism. Lao tzu (570-490 BCE) established Taoism, while Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) subsequent cutting-edge they during the Asia. It seen Confucianism as an empty band of rituals, and you will served mind-cultivation thanks to naturalness and you may spontaneity. It is called “philosophical Taoism,” unlike “religious Taoism,” that is a later mode you to definitely emphasizes real immortality because of meditation and you will slimming down strategies (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: The effective use of television to teach audience on the Christianity. Well-identified televangelists are Pat Robertson, Jerry Falwell and you can Benny Hinn. The fresh Christian Broadcasting Network (CBN) is actually an example of a good Christian tv route used in the new reason for televangelists. For how survey boffins studies televangelism, click the link.
Televangelist: A beneficial preacher just who partcipates in televangelism (we.elizabeth., appearing on tv in order to preach Christianity). These include Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and Benny Hinn.
Temperance: Just the right command over your wants and one of your own five cardinal virtues from the Catholic heritage. It has been in the abstaining regarding alcohol (look for Temperance Course) (McBrien ).
Temperance Way: A century-long work, while it began with the fresh new 19th century, to denounce alcoholic beverages in the us. Of a lot temperance communities, for instance the Western Temperance Neighborhood (est. 1826) and you may Ladies’ Christian Temperance Partnership (est. ), got direct involvement with Protestantism and you can Religious consider. 7 of the sixteen founders of American temperance Area was in fact clergyman. New temperance path slower e all the more unpopular (Reid ainsi que al 1990).
Temple: Religious structures to own ritual items and you may personal worship (come across along with Synagogue for Jews). He’s sometimes known for the Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and you can Buddhism. Around also existed temples from inside the Mesopotamia, old Greece, and you will old Rome (Smith and you will Eco-friendly 1995: 1059-1062).
Ten Commandments (Decalogue): Religious and you can moral laws made available to Moses from the Goodness towards Install Sinai. That it story is located in the newest Hebrew Bible (Old-testament) guides off Exodus and you can Deuteronomy. The brand new 10 Commandments start with financial obligation into the God and you may prevent with financial obligation to your one another. You can find Catholic, Protestant, and you will Jewish distinctions ones rules (Prothero 2008: 190).